Ethiopia
71 articles · 1+ stories
Latest Ethiopia articles
Attacks by new rebel alliance stoke fear Ethiopia is returning to war
Tigray rebels said they were responding to a "full-scale offensive" by the government, which countered that it was the rebels who started the fighting.
Combined satellite views offer clues to magma movement beneath Ethiopia's volcanoes
Magma moving beneath a volcano can make the ground rise, sink or shift sideways. Measuring these changes gives scientists clues about where magma is stored and how it travels. A study published in Geodesy and Geodynamics used satellite radar to examine the November 2025 eruption of Hayli Gubbi in Ethiopia's Afar Depression. Hayli Gubbi and nearby Erta Ale are separate volcanoes within the same volcanic zone, where three tectonic plates are pulling apart.
Ethiopian Airlines halts some flights after forces seize Mekelle Airport
Ethiopian Airlines suspended flights to three cities in northern Ethiopia on September 23, 2026, after Tigrayan forces seized… The post Ethiopian Airlines halts some flights after forces seize Mekelle Airport appeared first on AeroTime .
Sep 23, 2026 · byAeroTime
Ethiopia warns of ‘destruction’ as Tigray rebels launch offensive
Ethiopian President Taye Atske Selassie warned of “forces of destruction” as Tigray rebels launched an offensive.
Sep 23, 2026 · byAl Jazeera
World: Global Weather Hazards Summary, September 24, 2026 – September 30, 2026
Country: World Source: Famine Early Warning System Network Please refer to the attached file. Global Overview: El Niño is strengthening. Abnormal heat continues to threaten parts of northern and eastern Africa, Hispaniola, and northern South America. Dry parts of Central America to receive heavy rain. South Africa sees flooding. Africa Weather Hazards Hot, dry conditions continue in northwestern Africa, the eastern Sahel, and much of eastern Africa. Meanwhile, flood risk remains high in North Africa, far western West Africa, eastern Africa, and southern Africa. 1) The Sudd wetlands of South Sudan continue to experience inundation. 2) Severe rainfall deficits across Chad and large parts of East Africa over the past 90 days have led to abnormal dryness. As a result, conditions have been upgraded to "Drought" across western Sudan, southern and southeastern South Sudan, northern Uganda, and parts of Ethiopia’s northern, eastern, and central regions. 3) Southeastern Mali and central and eastern Liberia remain under abnormal dryness because of sustained below-average rainfall. 4) Persistent heavy rainfall continues to pose elevated risks of flooding across southern and southeastern Nigeria, and the western part of Cameroon. The forecast heavy rainfall elevates flood risk in northern Libya, Senegal, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea-Conakry, western Mali, Sierra Leone, western Liberia, central Angola, and western, southern, and eastern South Africa during the next week. 5) In the coming week, abnormal heat is expected in western Morocco, Western Sahara, eastern Niger, central Chad, Sudan, South Sudan, northern Uganda, northwestern Kenya, and northeastern Ethiopia.
Sep 23, 2026 · byReliefWeb
Ethiopia faces renewed war as armed groups launch offensive
There are fears of a renewed war in Ethiopia after seven armed groups formed an alliance to overthrow the government.
Sep 23, 2026 · byAl Jazeera
Tigrayan Forces Mobilize Against the Central Government in Ethiopia
Tigray People’s Liberation Forces seized a key airport in the city of Mekelle, as fears grow of a possible return to a full-scale war.
Sep 23, 2026 · byThe New York Times
Ethiopia’s Tigray rebels seize airports, clash with government forces
Ethiopia faces multiple insurgencies, including in its most populous regions, Oromia and Amhara.
Ethiopia: Where does the Tigray conflict go from here?
Fighting in and around Tigray is testing Ethiopia's fragile 2022 peace deal. With old enemies forming new alliances, experts warn that the conflict could enter a dangerous new phase.
Sep 23, 2026 · byDeutsche Welle
Can Ethiopia’s seven-group rebel alliance challenge Abiy Ahmed?
The alliance brings together movements with different enemies, claims and histories as tensions with Abiy rise.
Sep 23, 2026 · byAl Jazeera
Ethiopia: Fighting resumes in Tigray
Rebels in northern Ethiopia have seized regional airports and engaged government troops in Afar and Amhara. Observers fear deadly clashes could expand after rebels announced a new anti-government alliance.
Sep 23, 2026 · byDeutsche Welle
Tigray forces seize main airport in northern Ethiopia from police, residents tell the BBC
There are fears of a return to war in the northern region as tensions between the government and TPLF escalate.
Sep 23, 2026 · byBBC
Tigray rebels seize airport and clash with federal forces as fighting in Ethiopia reignites
TPLF forces took control of Mekelle airport and fought federal troops at two locations in the Afar region, while Ethiopian Airlines suspended flights to three Tigray airports in an apparent collapse of the Pretoria Agreement that ended the 2020-2022 war in the country.
Sep 23, 2026 · byEuronews
Ethiopia: Briefing Note: NRC’s Youth Skills and Jobs for Self-Reliance Approach in Fragility, Conflict and Violence Settings | September 2026
Countries: Ethiopia, Colombia, Ukraine Source: Norwegian Refugee Council Please refer to the attached file. Drawing on its operational presence in Fragility, Conflict and Violence (FCV) contexts, the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) has 25 years of experience in youth education programming, combining education and legal expertise to support youth to progress between learning, earning and engagement pathways. Our programme approach aims to support refugee youth to transition from dependency to selfreliance, while contributing to local economies, human capital development and national development objectives. NRC’s experience shows that the hardest-to-reach youth, displaced and refugee youth with the lowest education levels, including young women with limited previous schooling, can be engaged and achieve strong education, and economic inclusion outcomes when operational, and regulatory barriers to skills development and labour market participation are systematically removed.
Sep 23, 2026 · byReliefWeb
UNHCR Ethiopia | Public Health Factsheet January- June | 2026
Country: Ethiopia Source: UN High Commissioner for Refugees Please refer to the attached file. UNHCR, in collaboration with government counterparts and implementing partners, provides primary healthcare services to refugees and neighboring host communities across Ethiopia, while facilitating access to secondary and tertiary referral services for refugees and asylum seekers. To strengthen equitable access to healthcare and support the integration of refugee health services into the national health system, UNHCR supports 26 health centers, 2 health posts, and 2 mobile health posts established at emergency refugee sites. These facilities deliver essential primary healthcare services to both refugee and host communities. ▪ UNHCR's public health programme is implemented across Gambella, Somali, Benishangul-Gumuz, Afar, Addis Ababa, Amhara, and South Omo regions. In partnership with government institutions and implementing partners, the programme supports the deployment of qualified healthcare personnel, ensures the continuous availability of essential medicines and medical supplies, and delivers comprehensive primary healthcare services to refugees while strengthening the capacity of the national health system.
Sep 23, 2026 · byReliefWeb
UNHCR Ethiopia | WASH Factsheet I January - June 2026
Countries: Ethiopia, South Sudan Source: UN High Commissioner for Refugees Please refer to the attached file. ▪ With reference to Makatet’s pillar-4- Access to basic and social services, the pillar pre-requisites the preparation of a baseline assessment tool/template, and as such, in association with the IM unit, the assessment tool has been prepared to measure the key milestones that the UNHCR country office has so far achieved and potentially assess the gaps through the implementation of water safety planning. ▪ Outlining the transition readiness table for different operations ▪ With the available funding and resource mobilization with operating partners, continue ensuring the WASH services in woredas and areas hosting forcibly displaced and stateless populations are improved and included in facilities managed by the regional water bureau and local water development Offices. ▪ Continue to strengthen fundraising efforts to complement targeted humanitarian assistance, while actively advocating for resource mobilization in collaboration with operating partners and other key stakeholders.
Sep 23, 2026 · byReliefWeb
UNHCR Ethiopia | Housing and Settlement Factsheet January - June | 2026
Country: Ethiopia Source: UN High Commissioner for Refugees Please refer to the attached file. UNHCR, in collaboration with FDRE Refugee Returnee Service (RRS) and partners, is supporting refugees, asylum seekers, and host communities to access safe, dignified, habitable shelter—addressing urgent humanitarian needs while advancing integrated, climate-resilient settlements aligned with the GCR, and Ethiopia’s human settlement pledge inline with Makatet Roadmap. Multi-Year Priorities ▪ Advancing a sustainable human settlements approach: In line with the Makatet Framework and the Government of Ethiopia’s Human Settlements Pledge Operational Plan. ▪ Protection-sensitive shelter and affordable housing: Advance area-based, climate-resilient shelter, housing, and settlement solutions that enhance protection outcomes, support self-reliance, and plans that address both immediate and long-term needs ▪ Community-led approaches: Scale community-driven and cash-based delivery to reinforce ownership and social cohesion. ▪ Information management: Strengthen Sectorial data and analysis to improve planning, targeting, and advocacy.
Sep 23, 2026 · byReliefWebUNHCR Ethiopia | Housing and Settlement Factsheet I January - June 2026
Country: Ethiopia Source: UN High Commissioner for Refugees Please refer to the attached file. UNHCR, in collaboration with FDRE Refugee Returnee Service (RRS) and partners, is supporting refugees, asylum seekers, and host communities to access safe, dignified, habitable shelter—addressing urgent humanitarian needs while advancing integrated, climate-resilient settlements aligned with the GCR, and Ethiopia’s human settlement pledge inline with Makatet Roadmap. Multi-Year Priorities ▪ Advancing a sustainable human settlements approach: In line with the Makatet Framework and the Government of Ethiopia’s Human Settlements Pledge Operational Plan. ▪ Protection-sensitive shelter and affordable housing: Advance area-based, climate-resilient shelter, housing, and settlement solutions that enhance protection outcomes, support self-reliance, and plans that address both immediate and long-term needs ▪ Community-led approaches: Scale community-driven and cash-based delivery to reinforce ownership and social cohesion. ▪ Information management: Strengthen Sectorial data and analysis to improve planning, targeting, and advocacy.
Sep 23, 2026 · byReliefWeb
UNHCR Ethiopia | GBV Refugee Response Factsheet I April - June 2026
Country: Ethiopia Source: UN High Commissioner for Refugees Please refer to the attached file. GBV interventions in Q1 2026 focused on prevention, risk mitigation, and response, with emphasis on survivor-centered services andcommunity-based prevention approaches, guided by the UNHCR GBV Strategy 2023–2026: ▪ Empowerment of women, girls and adolescents ▪ Strengthening survivor-centered multi-sectoral services ▪ Inclusion in national and local service systems ▪ GBV mainstreaming across protection, WASH, shelter, health, education and livelihoods ▪ Community-based prevention approaches, including women-ledstructures and male engagement
Sep 23, 2026 · byReliefWeb
UNHCR Ethiopia | GBV Refugee Response Factsheet I January - March 2026
Country: Ethiopia Source: UN High Commissioner for Refugees Please refer to the attached file. GBV interventions in Q1 2026 focused on prevention, risk mitigation, and response, with emphasis on survivor-centered services andcommunity-based prevention approaches, guided by the UNHCR GBV Strategy 2023–2026: ▪ Empowerment of women, girls and adolescents ▪ Strengthening survivor-centered multi-sectoral services ▪ Inclusion in national and local service systems ▪ GBV mainstreaming across protection, WASH, shelter, health, education and livelihoods ▪ Community-based prevention approaches, including women-ledstructures and male engagement
Sep 23, 2026 · byReliefWebEthiopia: A powerful guide for those who carry weapons
Country: Ethiopia Source: International Committee of the Red Cross What is the ICRC’s role in assisting arms carriers to promote international humanitarian rules and undertake to ensure their respect? This article aims to provide some answers, focusing on what this means in Ethiopia today. “A refresher on the law can be a powerful guide in difficult situations,” said an Ethiopian military Colonel during one of the ICRC’s sessions on international humanitarian law (IHL), also known as the law of armed conflict or law of war. When states adopt these international rules, notably the universally endorsed Geneva Conventions of 1949, they commit themselves to disseminating them. This engagement to disseminate IHL is valid both in peacetime and in periods of armed conflict. In Ethiopia, in 2026, both situations coexist in parts of the country. Numerous, mostly rural areas of the Amhara, Oromia and Tigray regions are affected by conflict, or by the consequences thereof. The ICRC engages with all those involved in fighting to help prevent violations of IHL. Our prevention efforts complement our bilateral dialogue – notably to address issues affecting the civilian population – and are carried out in complementarity with the Ethiopian Red Cross Society (ERCS). These combined efforts come in addition to helping communities in those areas, often alongside the ERCS. Training for armed and security forces In Ethiopia, in the first semester of 2026, the ICRC engaged with more than 1,600 arms carriers through workshops and meetings on the law of armed conflict and other applicable rules. Twice as many were reached in 2025, a year in which we organized almost 70 training sessions for armed and security forces, mostly in operational areas. Subjects addressed in these sessions include respect due to the civilians, the wounded, protection of health staff and facilities, humane treatment of detainees. “We will apply this training to ensure our junior soldiers clearly understand their obligations,” said an Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) officer. Through practical discussions and lessons drawn from past conflicts, participants explore concrete ways to uphold legal and humanitarian standards in combat. The Federal Police, Regional Police, and Militias are similarly engaged about the respect for IHL and the use of force in the field, particularly in the Amhara and Oromia regions. In addition, all these forces need to know about the humanitarian roles and fundamental principles of the ICRC and the ERCS, to allow them safe access to people in need. “It is those who carry weapons who can kill – and be killed. It is also they who can facilitate or hinder humanitarian action. We therefore maintain a dialogue with all weapon bearers, State and non-State, as part of our mandate to protect and assist people affected by war and other violence”. (ICRC, on its dialogue with weapon bearers globally) Armed groups must also know the rules – notably in Amhara and Oromia In Ethiopia and elsewhere, non-State armed groups involved in conflict also need to know and respect IHL. We reach out to them with the same messages calling for the safeguard of civilians, wounded and sick, those no longer fighting, health- and humanitarian workers. These engagements are adapted to the specificities of these groups, involving informal sessions rather than structured “training”, and keeping bilateral dialogue as the main type of interaction on the humanitarian issues at stake. We are sometimes asked why we engage with armed groups such as those operating in the Amhara and Oromia regions. The answer is found in the ICRC’s neutrality, which means that, in any situation of armed conflict or armed violence, we cannot, and do not, take sides. In Ethiopia, to carry out our humanitarian work, we maintain a strictly humanitarian and confidential dialogue with all those involved in conflicts, including members of such non-State armed groups. These contacts aim to strengthen both the respect for basic humanitarian principles and our safe access to conflict-affected communities, often in remote areas. This dialogue doesn’t imply any political recognition or endorsement of these armed groups. In and around the Tigray region In recent months, the ICRC conducted sessions with ENDF operational commands in Bahir Dar, Woldiya, Kombolcha, and various other locations of northern Ethiopia, to discuss IHL and its unique humanitarian role. The sessions highlighted the importance of protecting civilians and respecting the rules of armed conflict. The ICRC also conducted sessions on IHL with Tigray security forces in Shire, Wukro, Maichew, and elsewhere in the region. “As is public knowledge, lately the situation on the ground has been tense, so the ICRC has been engaging with the ENDF and the Tigray forces to help them meet their IHL obligations should hostilities further escalate,” said an ICRC expert in the law of war. He added: “We do the same job in peacetime and in wartime, whether things are quiet or tensions arise. Of course, peace is always the better solution for the civilian population.” As a matter of fact, respect for IHL during conflicts can contribute to the return to lasting peace. Conduct of armed hostilities As part of its IHL-related role, the ICRC also monitors the parties’ conduct of armed hostilities. Military necessity must always balance with the humanitarian objective of reducing human suffering, particularly among civilians. Key principles of IHL must be respected in this regard, such as distinction (ensuring that military action is not directed against civilian persons or objects) and proportionality (avoiding excessive civilian harm in relation to the concrete and direct anticipated military advantage). Resolutions adopted in the International Conferences of 2019 and 2024 further emphasize the responsibility of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement to take concrete steps to disseminate IHL effectively. In doing so, we need to pay particular attention to those called upon to implement or apply IHL, namely the authorities and those who carry weapons.
Sep 22, 2026 · byReliefWeb
Is Ethiopia heading towards renewed civil war?
Seven armed groups announce alliance to topple government.
Sep 22, 2026 · byAl Jazeera
Ethiopian armed groups announce anti-government alliance
On the eve of International Peace Day, an Ethiopian rebel leader announced an alliance of seven armed groups with the stated objective of toppling Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's ruling party and establishing a transitional government. The alliance consists of former enemies during the 2020 civil war that killed 600,000 people, and other armed groups from across the country, all fighting their own battles against federal troops. With the war in Sudan across the border, and several third parties like Eritrea siding with involved parties, there are fears of isolated armed conflicts in Ethiopia spilling over into a regional war. More from our correspondent Tom Canetti.